When we talk about notorious sex workers, the conversation usually drifts toward women, but the world of prostitution also boasts a remarkable roster of men. In this roundup of 10 male sex figures, we’ll travel from ancient Greece to modern America, uncovering the stories of men who dazzled philosophers, inspired artists, sparked political scandals, and even shocked the world with violent deeds.

10 Male Sex Workers Who Shaped History

1 Jeff Gannon

Jeff Gannon, born James Dale Guckert, led a double‑life that blended the corridors of power with the shadows of escort work. By day he was a credentialed member of the White House press corps under President George W. Bush, and by night he answered to the pseudonym “Bulldog,” advertising his services on sites like militaryescorts.com despite having no actual military background.

Gannon’s unusual access to the press gallery raised eyebrows when he slipped past the usual security clearances, prompting speculation that he enjoyed special treatment. The moment that thrust him into the national spotlight was a press briefing on January 26, 2005, where he asked President Bush, “How are you going to work with people [Senate Democrats] who seem to have divorced themselves from reality?”

The pointed, partisan question sparked a media frenzy, leading reporters to dig into his past and reveal his escort work. In 2007 he penned The Great Media War, a book reflecting on his experience within the press corps and the broader media landscape.

2 Mike Jones

Mike Jones, who insists on being called an escort rather than a prostitute, shot to fame by exposing the secret life of Reverend Ted Haggard. Haggard, a prominent evangelical leader and adviser to President George W. Bush, championed the Defense of Marriage Act, a law that barred same‑sex marriage.

When Jones learned that Haggard was secretly paying for male escort services, he decided to reveal the hypocrisy, despite knowing the fallout would likely end his own career. He famously said, “This [hypocrisy] is so strong for me, and it hurt me so deeply, that I simply reached the point where I had to say something.”

Jones’s decision to out Haggard sent shockwaves through the religious and political communities, highlighting the clash between public morality and private conduct.

3 Shai Shahar

Shai Shahar, a former soldier who served both the United States and Israel, earned the dubious honor of being the first man displayed in the famous windows of Amsterdam’s red‑light district. He claimed that his clientele spanned royalty, politicians, and movie stars.

Shahar also boasted an impressive tally: 500 different women and 40 couples. After hanging up his trade, he turned to singing, promoting burlesque shows, and advocating for legal prostitution and sex‑worker rights.

His post‑prostitution career reflects a commitment to reshaping public perception of the industry while celebrating its artistic and cultural dimensions.

4 Denham Fouts

Denham Fouts lived a flamboyant existence that placed him among the elite of the 1920s social scene. His client list read like a who’s‑who of wealth, art, and royalty, and his friendships included many of the era’s most celebrated authors and Bright Young Things.

After a daring robbery of a Greek millionaire landed him in jail, Welsh poet Evan Morgan, the 2nd Viscount Tredegar, bailed him out and became a patron. Fouts later left Tredegar for Prince Paul of Greece, though the relationship ended when Paul ascended to the throne. He also linked up with Peter Watson, an industrialist and publisher of Horizon.

Christopher Isherwood famously called him “the most expensive male prostitute in the world.” Fouts even sent a blank check and his Paris address to Truman Capote after falling in love with the author’s portrait. He died young of heart failure in Paris.

5 Jean Genet

Jean Genet stands among the most influential dramatists of French Modernism. The son of a prostitute, he channeled his own experiences as a male sex worker servicing sailors into his autobiographical novel Our Lady of the Flowers, which caused an immediate scandal for its frank portrayal of prostitution and criminal life.

The book’s raw honesty cemented Genet’s reputation, and he followed it with celebrated plays such as The Balcony, The Blacks, The Maids, and The Screens. His literary output also includes novels like Querelle of Brest, Funeral Rites, and The Thief’s Journal, as well as a short film titled A Love Song.

Beyond his artistic achievements, Genet became a political activist, and his influence even reached popular music—David Bowie referenced him in the song “The Jean Genie.”

6 Herbert Huncke

Herbert Huncke, whose surname is pronounced “chunky,” emerged as a central figure of the post‑World War II Beat generation and even coined the term “Beat” itself. Though raised in a middle‑class family, he was drawn to the gritty allure of street life.

Huncke’s foray into prostitution began in Chicago, where he briefly worked for Al Capone’s gang. He rose to prominence after moving to New York City in 1939, earning the moniker “Mayor of 42nd Street.” A lifelong morphine addict, his lifestyle influenced many of his literary peers.

William S. Burroughs based his debut novel Junkie on Huncke’s experiences, while Jack Kerouac modeled the character Elmer Hassel in On the Road after him. Additionally, Alfred Kinsey recruited Huncke to help gather subjects for his groundbreaking sexual research.

7 John Saul

John Saul rose from the depths of a Dublin slum in the mid‑19th century to become the most infamous male prostitute in Victorian London. He may have authored the pornographic novel The Sins of the Cities of the Plain; or, The Recollections of a Mary‑Ann, with Short Essays on Sodomy and Tribadism in 1881.

In 1884, Irish nationalists alleged homosexual orgies at a castle, naming Martin Oranmore Kirwan, a prominent Galway landowner’s son, as a participant. Kirwan had previously paid Saul for sexual favors. Saul was summoned to London to testify, though he never actually took the stand.

By 1887, Saul was working at the infamous 19 Cleveland Street brothel, which became the center of a public scandal in 1890. He openly testified during the ensuing trial, describing himself as a “professional Mary‑Ann,” the contemporary slang for a male prostitute. He avoided prosecution, likely because authorities feared he might expose clients such as Prince Albert Victor, Queen Victoria’s grandson and heir.

8 Febo di Poggio

Febo di Poggio served as one of Michelangelo’s many male models and lovers during the Renaissance. Contemporary rumors and Michelangelo’s own poetry painted di Poggio as a fickle, mercenary figure who demanded lavish gifts, earning him the nickname “little blackmailer” from the artist.

Michelangelo was so enamored that he composed two poems—G. 99 and G. 100—in his honor. These verses are packed with wordplay, referencing di Poggio’s surname (meaning “of the hill”) and his first name, which translates to “Phoebus,” another appellation for the god Apollo.

Despite the intensity of their affair, the relationship was brief, and Michelangelo eventually moved on to new muses.

9 Lao Ai

During the regency of Qin Shi Huang, Lao Ai was recruited to serve as the queen dowager’s intimate companion. Although smuggled into the court under the guise of a eunuch, he was, in fact, a fully formed man whose remarkable endowment caught the queen’s attention.

Lao leveraged his influence over the queen, openly boasting of his power. He conspired with the regent Lu Buwei in an unsuccessful plot against the future emperor, with the queen’s tacit approval. The coup failed, leading to Lao’s execution, Lu’s suicide, and the queen’s house arrest.

This dramatic episode underscores the perilous intersection of sexuality, politics, and ambition in ancient China.

10 Phaedo Of Elis

Phaedo, a striking young man from an aristocratic family, was captured in the war between Elis and the allied forces of Athens and Sparta. He was enslaved in Athens and forced into prostitution.

While serving clients at an event attended by the philosopher Socrates, Phaedo pleaded for his freedom. Socrates’s friends purchased his emancipation, allowing him to pursue philosophy.

Plato’s dialogue Phaedo bears his name, and he was present at Socrates’s death. Afterward, Phaedo returned to Elis and founded his own philosophical school.

+ Andrew Cunanan

Andrew Cunanan built a lucrative career as a male prostitute on the U.S. West Coast, supported by affluent clients. One patron, Norman Blachford, financed his globe‑trotting lifestyle, providing a car, housing, and a generous allowance.

Cunanan was a compulsive liar, constantly inflating his background and pretending to be independently wealthy. For reasons still unclear, he embarked on a violent murder spree in 1997.

The first victim was Jeff Trail, a former lover, followed by architect David Madson. He then killed Lee Miglin, a prominent real‑estate developer, which landed him on the FBI’s Ten Most Wanted list. His next victim, cemetery caretaker William Reese, had no obvious prior connection to Cunanan.

Fleeing to Miami, Cunanan murdered fashion designer Gianni Versace before turning the gun on himself. To this day, investigators have not uncovered a definitive motive for his killings.

Ann, a researcher and writer, is currently seeking employment. Learn more about her professional journey on LinkedIn or explore her articles on Medium.

The 10 unusual male witch trials of early modern Europe uncover a shadowy chapter where men, not just women, found themselves tangled in accusations of sorcery, devilry, and supernatural intrigue. Between the 16th and 18th centuries, tens of thousands were put to death for witchcraft, and while the majority were women, a surprising handful of men faced the same fiery fate.

10 Unusual Male Cases of Witchcraft

10 John Fian

In the waning months of 1589, King James VI of Scotland set sail for Scandinavia to wed Princess Anne of Denmark. A ferocious storm stalled the royal vessel, and Danish officials hastily blamed the tempest on witchcraft, arresting and executing six alleged witches. Back in Scotland, rumors swirled that a cabal of sorcerers had plotted to sink the king’s ship, and a schoolmaster named John Fian was named as a chief conspirator.

Legend has it that Fian possessed uncanny abilities: he could glide through the air and unlock doors merely by exhaling upon their locks. One particularly outlandish tale recounts how he instructed a local boy to steal pubic hair from his sister for a love charm, only to be duped with cow hair, which allegedly caused a cow to fall hopelessly in love with him.

Captured on charges of treason and witchcraft, Fian endured brutal torture. He initially confessed, escaped, was recaptured, and then endured further torment that left his nails ripped out and his legs crushed. Despite his defiant refusal to recant, King James VI remained unconvinced. Ultimately, Fian was strangled and then burned at the stake in Edinburgh in January 1591.

9 Thomas Weir

Thomas Weir, a hardened veteran of the English Civil War and a respected, devout elder in Edinburgh, would have seemed an unlikely witch. Yet in 1670, a sudden and shocking breakdown revealed a lifetime of hidden sins. From the age of 16 until she was 50, his sister Jane reported that Weir had repeatedly taken advantage of her, and he had also committed acts of bestiality with mares and cows, as well as illicit affairs with his stepdaughter and maid.

When the scandal leaked, both siblings were arrested for incest. Jane corroborated the lurid accusations and added that her brother and she were witches. Weir openly confessed to witchcraft, claiming he had consorted with the Devil and that his walking stick was, in fact, a wand.

While Jane eventually showed remorse and was convicted of witchcraft, Weir remained unrepentant. Both were sentenced to death, though only Jane received a formal witchcraft conviction. Their tragic end underscores how even the most pious could fall under the dark cloud of witch hysteria.

8 John Walsh

Not every practitioner of magic in early modern Europe was deemed malevolent. In England and Wales, the so‑called “white witch” performed benevolent deeds, often called a cunning‑man, wise‑woman, or conjuror to avoid the stigma attached to the word witch. Despite their popularity among locals, these folk healers were not immune to legal scrutiny.

In August 1566, John Walsh, an English white witch, was detained in Essex and interrogated about his alleged powers. He claimed communion with fairies and asserted he could discern when a person had been bewitched. Walsh also spoke of a familiar—a supernatural helper that could appear as a dog, bird, or a cloven‑footed man—capable of identifying thieves and revealing the locations of stolen goods.

Walsh swore he never harmed anyone with his magic. The ultimate fate of his case remains murky; English courts typically hanged witches rather than burn them, and convictions were rare. It is possible Walsh was acquitted and released, but the historical record offers no definitive answer.

7 Thomas Looten

In September 1659, merchant Thomas Looten found himself embroiled in a macabre rumor: a neighbor boy had died after receiving a plum from Looten. The townsfolk whispered that the fruit was bewitched, and the boy’s untimely death seemed to confirm their fears. Seeking to clear his name, Looten boldly petitioned the bailiff to arrest him and grant a formal trial.

Confident he would prevail without a lawyer or counter‑evidence, Looten’s optimism quickly dissolved. Witnesses testified against him, and a torturer claimed to have discovered the Devil’s mark upon his body. Under the strain of a garrote, Looten confessed to attending sabbaths and claimed his wealth derived from demonic sources.

The confession suited the authorities perfectly. Looten died in jail a day after his admission, his wounds proving fatal. His corpse was burned publicly, and his property seized and sold to cover court expenses, sealing his grim legacy.

6 Quiwe Baarsen

The Sami, Indigenous peoples of Scandinavia, possessed a deep shamanic tradition. For centuries, Norwegians consulted Sami shamans, who claimed the ability to foretell the future and journey beyond their bodies. Central to their rites was a ritual drum that induced trance and allowed the shaman’s spirit to wander.

In 1625, shaman Quiwe Baarsen was hired by a Norwegian named Niels Jonsen to conjure wind for a voyage to the village of Hasvåg. Later, Jonsen’s wife returned, requesting another wind spell to guide her husband’s ship home. Baarsen obliged, but the ensuing gale proved too fierce, and Jonsen and his crew drowned in the storm.

Two years later, in May 1627, Baarsen stood trial in Hasvåg. He openly admitted to creating wind for Jonsen’s vessel and explained the workings of his drum. The Christian court, however, interpreted his testimony as proof of witchcraft, holding him responsible for the drownings and sentencing him to be burned at the stake.

5 Andrew Man

Today, fairies are seen as harmless folklore, yet early modern interrogators sometimes regarded them as demonic disguises or delusions wrought by Satan. Those who claimed intimate contact with fairies could find themselves prosecuted for witchcraft.

In Scotland, several trials mentioned the Queen of Elphame, a fairy monarch married to an angel named Christsonday. Andrew Man, an elderly man tried in 1597, proclaimed a sexual relationship with this fairy queen. He recounted meeting her at the tender age of seven, after which she granted him the power to heal any animal or human.

Man also boasted of other supernatural abilities: stealing a cow’s milk, foretelling the future, and summoning his familiar—Christsonday—by uttering the word “Benedicite.” He even claimed to have kissed Christsonday’s bottom in reverence. To the inquisitors, these bizarre admissions reeked of devilry, and Man was ultimately burned at the stake for witchcraft.

4 Johannes Junius

Between 1624 and 1631, the German city of Bamberg witnessed a wave of hysteria that saw nearly 300 people burned for witchcraft. The paranoia seeped even into the city’s governance, and in June 1628, mayor Johannes Juniur was interrogated after alleged sightings of him at nocturnal sabbaths.

Initially steadfast in his innocence, Junius eventually cracked under torture. He confessed to encountering a demon woman who transformed into a goat, threatening to snap his neck unless he surrendered his soul. The demon reappeared, introducing more infernal entities, and forced Junius to renounce God and worship Satan.

Adopting the name Krix, Junius claimed the demon woman became his lover, urging him to murder his children—a command he resisted, prompting the demon to beat him. In a final act of defiance, Junius penned a secret letter to his daughter, declaring his confessions were “sheer lies” crafted to stave off further torture. He also noted that some of his accusers confessed to perjury and apologized before meeting their own ends.

3 William Godfrey

In 1609, farmer William Godfrey rented a house in New Romney, England, to a couple named John and Susan Barber. The Barbers soon reported eerie dripping and knocking sounds emanating from the ceiling, convincing them the house was haunted. After the birth of their child, Susan swore three familiars sent by Godfrey attempted to steal the infant.

The Barbers abandoned the residence, and the next occupants, the Holtons, suffered similar spectral disturbances. When the Holtons’ son fell ill in 1614, he died an hour after Godfrey visited the house, further cementing his reputation as a malevolent force.

Neighbors finally pressed charges in April 1617. William Clarke, a man convinced Godfrey had bewitched his ducks, became the first witness. During the prolonged trial, Clarke and Godfrey even got into a physical altercation after Godfrey jested about cursing Clarke’s mare. Despite the mounting testimonies, the court acquitted Godfrey in February 1618, instead fining Clarke for assault.

2 Chonrad Stoeckhlin

Chonrad Stoeckhlin was a healer and horse‑wrangler residing in Oberstdorf, Germany. In 1579, he claimed a guardian angel whisked him away on nocturnal journeys to a “strange and distant place.” Accompanied by ethereal travelers known as night phantoms, Stoeckhlin’s voyages allegedly endowed him with powerful healing abilities and the capacity to identify witches.

Armed with these revelations, Stoeckhlin accused a woman named Anna Enzensbergerin of witchcraft in 1586. While Enzensbergerin faced arrest, Stoeckhlin himself was seized for his own alleged sorcery. Authorities interpreted his night‑phantom tales as evidence of witchcraft, viewing his guardian angel as a demonic entity and the distant realm as a sabbath.

Further damning testimony emerged when Enzensbergerin and another accused woman confirmed that Stoeckhlin’s mother had been a witch. After enduring the customary torture, Stoeckhlin confessed that his stories were true. Ironically, the man who once brandished the title “witch‑finder” was sentenced to burn at the stake in January 1587.

1 Louis Gaufridi

In 1609, French priest Father Romillon grew convinced that two nuns, Madeleine and Louise, were possessed by demons. Their convulsions and screams during exorcism attempts intensified the suspicion. Madeleine accused a priest named Louis Gaufridi of raping her at the age of nine and of using spells to fill her with demonic forces.

Months passed without any improvement, and additional accusations surfaced during a second exorcism. In February 1611, Gaufridi was apprehended and interrogated. He admitted to being a witch, explaining that he had discovered a magical tome among his uncle’s belongings. While reading, he inadvertently summoned a demon who struck a bargain: in exchange for his soul, the demon would advance Gaufridi’s career and make any woman fall irrevocably in love with him.

Both Gaufridi and Madeleine testified that they had attended sabbaths together. In April of the same year, Gaufridi was strangled and burned at the stake. Unsurprisingly, Madeleine herself was later charged with witchcraft, receiving a life sentence that was reduced after she served ten years.

Tristan Shaw runs a blog called Bizarre and Grotesque, where he writes about crime, folklore, and unsolved mysteries.

Most plastic or cosmetic surgery is apparent to the naked eye: Her breasts look bigger (or smaller or higher). His nose looks straighter. But some plastic surgery results are visible only to the recipient (and perhaps their significant other).

Requests for plastic surgery on genitalia are on the rise, motivated by desires for an improved self-image or increased sexual satisfaction. And while most plastic surgery procedures are performed on women (about 80 percent, in fact), it turns out that more men than women request work on their private parts.

This list reveals some of the procedures that are currently on the menu. Would you consider going under the knife down there?

10 Monsplasty

The mons pubis, or mons, is the triangular fatty pad covering the pubic bone, running from the top of the pubic hair down to the genitals. Both men and women have it, but it’s more obvious in women. The surgery is more popular with women, but men can also receive the benefits.

Fat accumulation and loose skin—from weight gain/loss, aging, C-section, hormones, even genetics—can lead to an enlarged mons. Monsplasty removes excess skin and fatty tissue to give the mons a firmer, flatter appearance.

While many cosmetic procedures involve liposuction to remove fat, monsplasty is surgery that uses a scalpel to remove the offending skin and fat. The procedure often accompanies a tummy tuck because a bulging mons pubis is often more noticeable after removing fatty tissue and tightening the skin on your abdomen.

While the procedure delivers aesthetic improvements, it has other benefits as well, making intercourse, urination, and even hygiene easier.^[1]

9 Labiaplasty

A labiaplasty is a vaginal rejuvenation (or “designer vagina”) procedure. Vaginal rejuvenation often involves lasers, ultrasound, or other energy devices to tighten the vaginal area. But a labiaplasty is surgery that reduces the size/shape of a woman’s genitalia.

The labia can become enlarged due to childbirth, aging, sexual activity, or genetics. The condition, when revealed by form-fitting clothing, is sometimes referred to as “camel toe” or “crotch cleavage.” An enlarged labia can cause difficulties with exercise, sex, and hygiene and may lead to urinary tract infections. It can also interfere with wearing clothes like yoga pants and swimsuits.

There are different ways to reduce the size of the labia (e.g., trim procedure, wedge procedure). The overall goal is to remove the excess part of the labia minora (the inner tissues of the female genitalia), so it lines up with the labia majora (outer part).^[2]

8 Clitoral Hood Reduction

The skin fold that covers and protects the clitoris is called the clitoral hood. The clitoris contains thousands of sensory nerve endings and is extremely sensitive. The clitoral hood protects the clitoris from friction and clothing that could irritate it. It also makes a lubricant (sebum) that helps the hood glide over the sensitive clitoris. When a woman is sexually aroused, the clitoris becomes engorged. This swelling pulls back the clitoral hood (much like the foreskin of a penis) and aids in a woman’s ability to achieve orgasm.

Some women may want to reduce their clitoral hood to eliminate discomfort. Women who’ve had the above-described labiaplasty may find their clitoral hood looks top-heavy. Other women may simply want to increase sexual clitoral sensation by exposing more of their clitoris. Each of these things can be addressed with a vaginal rejuvenation procedure called a clitoral hood reduction.

The clitoral hood reduction (aka clitoral hoodectomy, clitoral hoodoplasty, clitorial unhooding) reduces the excess tissue in the folds of the clitoris. The outpatient procedure involves trimming the skin and suturing with disposable stitches. The surgery should result in better-looking and more comfortable genitals.^[3]

7 Hymenoplasty

The hymen is the thin membrane that partially covers the vagina. In many cultures, an intact hymen is thought to be a sign of virginity, but penetrative sex isn’t the only cause of a torn hymen. The membrane can be torn by exercise, horseback or bicycle riding, tampon insertion, masturbation, or a pap smear.

Women who want to restore their hymen can opt for a hymenoplasty, also known as hymenorrhaphy or temporary hymen reconstruction. The desire to do so isn’t always cosmetic. It might stem from the cultural or religious belief that a woman must prove her virginity on her wedding night. For women who have been sexually abused or traumatized, the procedure may provide psychological and emotional relief.

With this surgery, a thin layer of tissue is taken from the vaginal wall and placed in the location of the torn hymen. The restored hymen will tighten the vaginal opening and—like the original hymen—may or may not bleed upon penetration.

This procedure, which is illegal in some European countries, provides no greater medical or physical benefit.^[4]

6 Labia Majora Augmentation with Fat Grafting

A woman who wants to plump up her labia might opt for dermal fillers like those used to make lips larger. But there’s also a longer-lasting surgical alternative: labia majora augmentation with autologous fat transfer.

This outpatient surgery liposuctions fat from the patient’s abdomen, hips, or flanks and transfers it to the labia majora. The intent is to improve the fullness and firmness of the labia majora and eliminate sagging skin for a more youthful-looking appearance.^[6]

5 G-Spot Amplification

G-Spot amplification is another surgical procedure that aims to improve a woman’s self-esteem, sensation, and libido. It also involves using autologous fat transfer. This method seeks to magnify the G-Spot up to four times and is also known as G-Shot or G-Spot augmentation.

A German doctor named Dr. Gräfenberg was the first to describe the concept of the G-Spot, an area on the front inner wall of the vagina. The procedure includes an injection of hyaluronic acid or collagen filler to this erogenous area. It is believed that this procedure increases the sensitivity, the duration of female orgasms, and their frequency.^[6]

Don’t worry, guys. We haven’t forgotten about you. The rest of this list is dedicated solely to you…

4 Penis Lengthening Surgery

A man’s perception of his genitals is directly related to his self-esteem and sexual identity. That may be why men are all-in on this cosmetic trend.

There is rarely a medical need for penis enlargement surgery. The Urology Care Foundation says it’s only necessary in cases of micropenis—an abnormally small penis caused by hormonal or genetic issues. The average penis size for an adult is 13.24 centimeters (5.21 inches) when stretched. A stretched penile length of less than 9.3 centimeters (3.66 inches) is considered a micropenis. However, the majority of men seeking this type of surgery have a penis of “normal” size.

Penis elongation surgery is a bit of a misnomer. In this procedure, the suspensory ligament that attaches the penis to the pelvic bone is cut. The enables the flaccid penis to hang lower and look slightly larger even though its size has not been altered. Sometimes a skin graft is necessary to complete the surgery. Complications are a concern. Wound separation, scarring, pubic depression, or hairlessness may occur. The penis may develop an unnatural hump at the base, while a change in the angle of erection may also result.

The penile length gained may increase by a centimeter (less than ½ an inch) or so, but it’s possible that no lengthening results. Using weights or stretching devices postoperatively—and for a period of months to years—may allow additional length gain. Removing the fat from the area around the penis can also make it look bigger than it is.^[7]

3 Penile Girth Augmentation

Increasing penile girth is another sought-after cosmetic procedure. Achieving good results (i.e., symmetrically increased girth) is difficult. Girth surgery can lead to severe complications and deformities.

The patient’s own fat is injected into the penis. If the injections are irregular or too much fat is injected, unsightly nodules may occur. Asymmetry and loss of penile rigidity due to excess fat are other complications.

Alternatively, skin grafts can be used to increase girth by up to 4 centimeters (1.5 inches). The grafts are secured around the circumference of the penis with sutures. Severe complications (scar formation, penile shortening, penile curvature) may result if the grafts do not survive completely.

Some practitioners inject synthetic materials, such as liquid silicone or hyaluronic acid, to enhance girth. Injections may provide a good short-term appearance, but long-term results are unlikely.^[8]

2 Testicular Implants

There are many medical conditions that can contribute to the size and symmetry of testicles: infections, tumors, medication, or genetics. Some men are simply born with one testicle, uneven testicles, or testicles that fail to descend. And some men are sensitive about these “abnormalities.”

A testicular prosthesis is an artificial testicle implanted in the scrotum to provide the appearance of the real thing. Like saline-filled breast implants, testicular implants can be made to the size and consistency desired by the patient.

This minor outpatient surgery can be completed in about 30 minutes. Pain meds and antibiotics are typically prescribed, and the surgical stitches eventually dissolve on their own. Gentle manipulation of the area will help the implant settle in a natural position. Regular exercise and activity can resume around two weeks after the procedure.^[9]

1 Scrotoplasty

A man’s scrotum can become stretched and loose due to genetics, aging, trauma, or injury. Many men, both young and old, struggle with scrotums that are sagging, large, or low-hanging. In extreme cases, a stretched scrotum can cause painful chafing, interfere with sexual intercourse, or even reach the water when the toilet is being used. Men with stretched scrotums complain of discomfort, hygiene concerns, sexual problems, and overall embarrassment and low self-esteem. Nonsurgical treatment involves wearing supportive underwear or a jockstrap, which may slow but not stop the sagging.
.
Scrotoplasty (aka scrotum reduction, scrotal lift) removes excess skin from the scrotum to improve appearance and comfort. The result is a tighter, smaller, rejuvenated scrotum. It’s a fairly simple procedure that can boost a man’s self-confidence and pleasure during sex.

The outpatient surgery does not interfere with the testicles or fertility. The majority of men undergoing this procedure are over age 40. Consider rest, scrotal elevation, and ice compresses for several days after the operation to help with healing. Avoiding constipation, straining, and heavy lifting are encouraged. Most patients return to regular activities and sexual intercourse within three weeks.^[10]