10 Food Facts and Surprising Secrets from Around the Table

by Brian Sepp

There is no doubt that food dominates my thoughts. If you’re a friend of mine on Facebook or a Facebook fan of quirky lists, you’ll notice most of my recent posts revolve around my culinary adventures. So this roundup should feel right at home! We’ve already explored food facts, debunked food myths, even highlighted food horrors, and now we’re diving into ten food facts that will likely shock most readers. Got another mind‑blowing tidbit? Drop it in the comments below.

10 Food Facts That Will Wow You

1 Fortune Cookie Origin

Screen Shot 2011-03-24 At 9.05.49 Am - illustration of fortune cookie origin

The fortune cookie as we know it was actually birthed in San Francisco back in 1909, within the Japanese Tea Garden Restaurant. In 1916, noodle mogul David Jung from Los Angeles claimed the invention, but a San Francisco court ultimately ruled that Makoto Hagiwara, the caretaker of Golden Gate Park’s Japanese Tea Garden, was the true creator, serving the crisp treats to garden guests. Source

2 Tonka Bean Ban

Jean Paul Hevin Tonka 1 - showcasing banned tonka bean pastry

The lethal‑looking tonka bean, often used in perfumery as a cheap vanilla stand‑in, is outright prohibited in the United States as a food additive. Yet in France, elite pastry chefs adore it, featuring it in refined desserts such as Jean Paul Hévin’s celebrated “Tonka” confection. Though many deem it poisonous, only a handful of countries ban its culinary use. Its aroma blends bitter almond, vanilla, and clove, a complex bouquet that makes it a prized ingredient in top‑tier European patisseries. Image Source

3 Chicken Tikka Masala Myth

Chicken Tikka Masala - Scottish invention of Indian curry

Despite its reputation as a staple Indian curry, chicken tikka masala was actually invented in Glasgow, Scotland. Yes – the beloved “Indian” dish hails from the land of haggis and Hogmanay. In Britain, statistics even list it as the most popular Indian‑style dish, proving that culinary borders are far more fluid than we think.

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4 Korean Drinking Etiquette

Korean table etiquette - respectful drinking practice

In Korea, when a younger person drinks alongside an elder, they must turn their face away and shield their lips with a hand while sipping. This gesture signals respect. The cultural emphasis on deference runs deep: Korean language boasts over 600 distinct verb endings to reflect social hierarchy, making it arguably the toughest language to master despite its straightforward 24‑letter Hangul alphabet.

5 Shark And Tatties (New Zealand)

Rig Shark 2 - New Zealand shark and chips (shark and tatties)

In New Zealand, “shark and tatties” is the colloquial term for fish and chips – a crispier spin on the classic British version, which often ends up soggy with skin‑on fillets and mushy peas. The star of the dish is typically rig shark, affectionately marketed as “lemon fish” to soften any potential concerns. Complementing the shark are deep‑fried Bluff oysters, a delicacy that can cost ten times more than the fish itself. I’ve shared a recent photo on Facebook of my own shark, oyster, and chip feast, drenched in homemade ketchup and New Zealand’s Watties Tomato Sauce, paired with the infamous supermarket white bread that, while bland, shines when turned into a “chip buttie” sandwich. (Editor’s note: As a Brit, I’ll defend our fish and chips, but the chip‑sandwich is surprisingly tasty!)

6 Binchotan Charcoal Use

Bincho Tan - indoor white charcoal grilling in Asia

Cooking with charcoal indoors can be lethal because of carbon monoxide, yet white charcoal – known as binchōtan – remains a household staple in Japan and Korea, and features in many Asian eateries worldwide (including at least two Californian spots that employ 100 % indoor charcoal grills). When ventilation is adequate, binchōtan is deemed safe, emitting virtually no smoke thanks to its unique production method. This results in a pure, subtle flavor on grilled meats. Although the U.S. CDC advises against any indoor charcoal use, the centuries‑old tradition persists across Asia. Unlike traditional black charcoal, binchōtan is as tough as steel and can be re‑ignited multiple times by dousing with water, extending its lifespan to at least three more uses.

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7 Tea As Main Meal In Commonwealth

Tea as main meal - Commonwealth dinner tradition

If you travel to former British Empire territories and accept an invitation for “tea,” you might be surprised to learn that “tea” often denotes the main evening meal, not the light afternoon snack of scones and tea cups associated with upper‑class England. This stems from historical class distinctions on the Titanic: first‑class passengers dined on breakfast, luncheon, and dinner; second‑class enjoyed the same three meals; but third‑class passengers—who formed the bulk of Commonwealth settlers—had breakfast, dinner, TEA (the main meal), and then supper. Thus, for many Commonwealth cultures, “tea” evolved into the principal dinner of the day. You can explore the Titanic menus for a deeper look here.

8 Peppermint Cold Sensation

Peppermints - menthol induced cooling sensation

Ever bite a peppermint and feel a sudden chill in your mouth? That’s menthol at work, activating the same cold receptors that respond to actual temperature drops. Conversely, capsaicin in chili peppers fires the hot receptors. For a wild experiment, chew a pepper and a peppermint simultaneously – you’ll experience an odd clash of sensations while the actual temperature of your tongue stays unchanged.

9 Lobster Color Change

Lobster color change - astaxanthin red pigment revealed

Lobsters aren’t naturally red. When raw, their shells appear grey‑blue. Cooking transforms them to a vivid pink‑red, not because a new pigment forms, but because the existing red pigment—astaxanthin—survives the heat while the surrounding grey and blue pigments break down. Hence, the iconic red hue is always present, merely hidden beneath other colors until heat reveals it.

10 Jelly Versus Jam

Jelly vs jam - differences between fruit spreads

Jelly and jam aren’t interchangeable. Jam consists of cooked, crushed fruit mixed with sugar, while jelly is gelatinized fruit juice (also sweetened) and in the United States is often branded as “Jell‑O.” In the U.S., “jelly” can also refer to jam that lacks fruit pulp. Adding to the confusion, conserve is a whole‑fruit jam made from one or several fruits, cooked with sugar while preserving the fruit’s shape—a more labor‑intensive process. Fun fact: gelatin, the setting agent for jelly, is derived from animal hooves.

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